I Still Kind Of Hate Heavy Metal

I have conflicting emotions about heavy metal. I never liked it much growing up, but I always had a lot of friends who would listen to it. In my high school the only people I knew who played in bands were either into punk or metal or some grey area in between the two. Being a punk aficionado at the time, I had plenty of opportunities to argue with my metal friends about the virtues and faults of our chosen genres. Unlike the other music I didn’t like, I made several honest attempts to get into metal, usually without too much success. I would decide that I liked the first Metallica album or “Walk” by Pantera, but generally I’d only listen to them for a week or so before I lost interest. I made my longest sustained attempt was inspired by the first season of Metalocalypse. I spent a week listening to quite a bit of Norwegian black metal—straight up church burning music that takes its Satan worship seriously and puts gory photos of recently deceased bandmates on album covers. Metalocalypse is a profoundly silly show, but its glorification of musical brutality is oddly contagious. I have always been a fan of schlocky horror movies that can be incredibly violent without loosing their sense of fun, and I was looking for their musical equivalent. Black metal has some of the most interesting  Wikipedia pages in the business, but at the end of the day I don’t think fun is really on their agenda.

One of the reasons I never took to metal was because I knew my parents didn’t like it. I know that stereotypically teenagers are supposed deliberately listen to music that will piss off their parents, but to be perfectly honest listening to music my parents disliked always made me feel kind of uncomfortable. They didn’t like punk all that much, but I didn’t find that out until after I was already into it. I doubt they would have been all that satisfying to rebel against anyway.

Another big factor was my strong allegiance to punk in my metal-hating heyday. I’m tempted to chalk some of that up to Freud’s “narcissism of minor differences,” since even at the time the obvious similarities between punk and metal kind of bothered me. Fast, aggressive songs dominated by distorted guitars… it’s really not all that subtle. The vocals were what I thought separated the two the most at the time. I’m not sure I agree with that now, but metal vocals have always been the biggest hurdle for me so I suppose they’re worth talking about.

While at one time I was fond of making the obviously untrue claim that metal all sounds the same, this is obviously not the case either for metal or for the way people sing it. There were actually many styles and forms of metal vocals that I disliked, and some that I still struggle with today. The two styles that immediately pop into my mind are the operatic/screamy falsetto practiced by Dio and Axyl Rose and the growl that’s heard in a lot of death metal. I am well aware that this does not even come close to covering the full range that can be found in metal, but they were my most frequent targets back when I used to lambast metal on a regular basis.

These two styles don’t really have that much in common, but they both seemed to tap into a common posture found in metal that I was never comfortable with. Even at the height of hair metal glamness, I always felt like metal was screaming at me about how macho it was. When one of my big heroes at the time, Kurt Cobain would start screaming, it felt more like he was doing it because he was on the verge of a nervous breakdown. When the guy from Cannibal Corpse growlscreams at me about “firing up the chainsaw,” it just felt less like he was a kindred weirdo and more like he might actually murder me with a chainsaw or, failing that, at least steal my lunch money.

I started to see some of this in a new light after reading Robert Walser’s book Running with the Devil: Power, Gender, and Madness in Heavy Metal Music. I was surprised to learn that Rob Halford was gay, and introduced all that leather into the heavy metal fashion vocabulary so he would have a professional excuse to frequent S&M shops.

images

Nor was this an isolated incident. While at first glance heavy metal might seem largely populated with straight white guys celebrating their unabashed machismo, there is a surprisingly amount of queerness that manages to seem both hidden and glaringly obvious at the same time, from Halford’s leather daddy image to the elaborate hair and makeup stylings of a band like Poison. Gaahl from Gorgoroth, who has been called “the evil face of black metal,” started openly discussing his homosexuality in 2008. There certainly is an unfortunate patriarchal meathead streak in a lot of metal, but when all that macho energy is turned toward screaming along with an openly gay man, the whole thing seems sort of… well… awesome.

199470

Metal is still a work in progress for me, but over the past few years I’ve managed to make some inroads that I’m pretty happy about. I’ve become a pretty big fan of Ozzy-era Black Sabbath, which sounds more like a Halloween-themed Cream than what I normally associate with metal. I’ve also been listening to “Living After Midnight” by Judas Priest and “Run To The Hills” by Iron Maiden fairly obsessively. This feels like an important step, particularly since I used to really hold up Iron Maiden as an example of the kind of post-Robert Plant ululating that I couldn’t stand. I’ve also been getting into The Melvins, who always seemed too stoned to be interested in beating me up. I should also mention Sunn o))) and Sleep, who I have enjoyed for years. I almost feel like they don’t count though, since I feel like I listen to them with my “contemporary classical” ears rather than with my still-nascent “metal” ears. Maybe if I keep listening I’ll start to mentally categorize them with  bands like Electric Wizard and not just think of them as an extention of Glenn Branca. In general, I’m still at the stage where there are specific bands and songs that I think are cool, and in my experience that usually goes on for a while until I finally just learn to like the sound of the genre as a whole.

I doubt that I’ll ever get to the point that I love the whole of metal unconditionally. I find it pretty hard to imagine watching something like the video for “Cherry Pie” without cringing, for example. But there’s a lot in metal that I used to chalk up to an unseemly displays of machismo that I think I can reinterpret as like a spectacular display of theatricality, if that makes any sense. Chances are the guy from Cannibal Corpse just wants to put on a good show, and would be more likely to watch John Carpenter movies with me than do me bodily harm.  Just like a good horror movie, sometimes a little musical brutality can be therapeutic.

crying-baby10

Heavy Metal Baby

I Used To Hate Pop Music

There’s a strong argument to be made that I’ve never really hated pop music. As I’ve mentioned on here before, the Beatles were one of the first bands I really got into, and the Beatles are definitely, unequivocally pop music. I am aware of this now. But if you had a time machine and all you wanted to do with it was go back and argue with a fourteen-year-old version of me, I would have gotten very upset and told you that the Beatles were rock music. They couldn’t be pop music, because pop musicians don’t write their own songs or play their own instruments. The Beatles are artists, but Britney Spears is just a way for corporations to make money, man.

“Pop” is an ambiguous category that can and has been stretched wide enough to mean “everything that’s not classical music.” At the height of my distaste for pop music, I tended to think of the genre as defined by the Madonna model (a singer whose image does not hinge on their songwriting or instrumental ability) or in the boy band model. While artists like Christina Aguilara and N*Sync were at the center of my strange,  phobic distaste for pop, I would basically expand the category to include anything they played at a middle school dance. It was anything that I deemed “mainstream,” “corporate,” and most especially, “inauthentic.”

I did not apply these standards very consistently. I would lambast the Backstreet Boys for not playing their own instruments or writing their own songs, and then turn around and listen to 1960s Motown. By my own standards, the Temptations were a bunch of posers to be avoided at all costs. But, on the other hand, I absolutely love the Temptations. And more importantly, I didn’t see the Temptations on MTV. Nothing about the Temptations embarrassed me. At the time I thought that pop fans were just a bunch of image-conscience conformists, but in retrospect I was probably far more concerned with liking “cool” music than most of my classmates. Even bands like Green Day that I really loved started to seem lame after a while, because they were pop punk bands. Even though I enjoyed the catchy melodies and clean production, being a Green Day fan just didn’t have the cachet of being a Black Flag fan.

In retrospect, it’s pretty easy to see that sexism played a pretty big role in all of this. Don’t get me wrong, I would have denied this furiously at the time and certainly never consciously thought “Ew, this is girly music for girls. I must avoid it, lest it shatter my fragile masculinity.” Looking at the music that I thought of as shallow, inauthentic pop was almost universally either music sung by women or marketed at adolescent girls. Part of the reason I think it was easy for me to dismiss the Backstreet Boys (not to mention movies, TV shows, and books that were marketed toward adolescent girls) is because our entire society seems very ready to see anything targeted at that demographic as bottom of the barrel. While there are plenty of valid critiques to be made of Twilight, it is worth exploring why and how those books are so easy for some of us to write off as trash without reading them.

200_s

Fair point, Robert Pattinson.

This all went on for far longer than I care to admit, and it wasn’t until external forces required me to actually sit down and listen to some pop that I finally saw the light. After college I played bass for a cover band. We never played many gigs, but we did learn an awful lot of pop songs. The bandleader burned some CDs of our song list so we could spend some time getting the tunes in our ears. Naturally I was disgusted with the whole affair and complained about it constantly. I played the CD while I was driving to work, and I distinctly remember listening to “Firework” by Katy Perry. At first I just tried to think of reasons why it sucked. And then I listened to it again to try to get some ideas for a good bass part. And then I listened to it again because I was learning new and disturbing things about myself. “My God,” I whispered, “I am a firework.”

Going back and listening to all the pop music I used to hate has been a real treat. I’ve learned all sorts of wonderful things, like “Everybody (Backstreet’s Back)” has a killer bassline,  “…Baby One More Time” has the most distinct opening gesture this side of “A Hard Day’s Night,” and Beyoncé is in fact really good at singing.

There is one aspect of my conversion that makes me uncomfortable. After “Firework” tore down some my pop music defenses, it wasn’t just a matter of saying to myself “oh, this music is actually good.” It made me reflect on the reasons I hadn’t given pop a chance before. My decision that “pop sounds good” came with a realization that “liking pop is not embarrassing.” Now I cringe at the idea of dismissing pop offhand. So at the end of the day, I’m still thinking “what kind of person does this music make me” as much as I’m thinking about the actual sounds that I’m listening to. I’ve just decided that pop is for cool kids.

All well. At least now I get to listen to Beyoncé.

crying-baby6

Pop Baby

I Used To Hate John Cage

I’m pretty sure I was first introduced to John Cage in a music appreciation class I took when I was a freshman in high school. My memory of this is foggy, but I feel reasonably confident that it went something like this:

Band Director: This is John Cage. He wrote a piece called 4’33” where he sits there not playing the piano for four minutes and thirty-three seconds. It is stupid.

My internal monologue: That does sound stupid.

I’m not exactly trying to rip on my band director, who was quite nice and part of a long, proud tradition of thinking that 4’33” is stupid. There are plenty of musicians I have a lot of respect for who have a fair amount of contempt for Cage’s silent piece.

'In an inexplicable attack of nerves, Elliot becomes the first person ever to screw up John Cage's 4'33'.

Personally, it took me many years to come around to 4’33” and Cage in general.

However, I should confess that I’m using John Cage to stand in for contemporary classical music as a whole. I’ll use the fairly dodgy term “contemporary music” for the rest of this post, since this is how I thought of this music during the height of my struggle with it, in spite of the fact that a) I am only referring to music in the Western classical tradition and b) some of this “contemporary” music is over a century old.

Contemporary music is something of an outlier compared to the other music I want to write about on this blog, because I always really wanted to like it. While the idea of turning on a pop radio station made me curl my toes, I felt like enjoying and being knowledgeable about these bizarre, esoteric pieces would obviously make me seem cool and smart. As I’ve mentioned before, I was really into punk in my teenage years and I quickly realized that the more obscure and sonically unpalatable the band, the cooler you were for listening to them. The fact that my peers didn’t really subscribe to this model of social capital didn’t phase me, it was enough to know that by my own secret metric I had great taste in music. This mapped on quite nicely to contemporary music, and so I spent many years from college onward gritting my teeth and listening to music that I frankly did not understand (all while plugging my ears and refusing to admit that “Single Ladies” is extremely catchy).

So I spent a lot of time listening to stuff like Schoenberg, Berg, and Webern (probably the oldest music that will always feel vaguely appropriate in a new music concert). I also joined the Contemporary Music Ensemble at my college, where we listened to things like La Monte Young’s drone compositions, which I also struggled with. But while I initially found all this music difficult and grating, it was Cage more than anyone who threw me for a loop. Aside from the fact that his most famous piece doesn’t actually involve any musicians making any sounds,he spent the bulk of his career using compositional techniques that relied on chance procedures, like flipping coins. He tried to completely divorce his music from his own choices or taste. The whole thing seemed completely antithetical to everything I thought was important and valuable about music.

What’s more, sometimes I felt like Cage was ruining other composers that I was trying to appreciate. I remember preparing for a listening exam my sophomore year that included both Pierre Boulez’s second piano sonata and Cage’s Music of Changes. The Boulez sonata was meticulously constructed using complex, totalizing serial techniques that, to be perfectly honest, I never completely understood. The Cage piece was written using the I Ching and left as many decisions as possible up to chance operations. One piece was driven by a desire for total, all-encompassing organization, which made sense to me at least in principal, while the other was guided by the desire to relinquish control of the compositional process. And yet they sounded more or less the same. If I remember correctly, I tried to tell them apart on the exam by remembering that the Boulez sounded more deliberately random than Cage’s actual randomness. I did alright on the test, but I didn’t listen to much Cage or Boulez afterwards for a long time. The problem with trying to hate John Cage, though, is that he’s not much fun to hate.

john-cage

I mean look at him. Look at that face.

john-cage-toy-piano

Here he is playing a tiny li’l toy piano. Who wants to hate that?

My real turning point with Cage came from a concert that was very important to me, because it was the first time that I really listened to one of my all-time favorite composers, John Luther Adams. Some friends and I went to a performance of Inuksuit, which was being done in Central Park as part of the Make Music New York festival.

Inuksuit, still quite possibly my favorite JLA piece, is written to be performed by between nine and ninety-nine percussion players in an outdoor setting. Performers gradually spread out over the space and listeners are invited to walk around and explore the exciting sonic environment the piece creates. What affected me (and my opinion of Cage) the most came at the end, when the music is reduced to glockenspiels playing birdsongs separated by long silences. It made me strain to hear if the piece was still happening, and as such, deeply tuned me in to the actual sounds I was surrounded by (including those made by actual birds). Even after everyone applauded and the piece was officially over, my friends and I walked around in a sort of daze, still listening to the sounds of the park. The experience of listening to unplanned sound, or musical “silence,” made me realize that 4’33” isn’t just making a theoretical point, or trying to troll concert audiences. It invites people to listen to ambient sound with their musical ears, because the experience can be very beautiful. It was kind of mind blowing.

mindblowngiphy

So that’s why now I love John Cage.

crying-baby7

John Cage Baby

A Brief Overview of Music I’ve Hated

I think it makes sense to start my first venture into the world of blogging with a short explanation of who I am and what this blog is going to be about. I’m a grad student in musicology currently living in L.A., so naturally music has been a huge part of my life and my identity for quite some time. And over the course of my life, I have hated quite a bit of music.

In fact, now that I think about it, I might have actually started hating music before I started liking it. When I was in elementary school and middle school, I went through a long stretch where I disliked basically all the music that my friends and classmates enjoyed, from the Spice Girls to Eminem to Limp Bizkit. I distinctly remember a fifth grade conversation where some of my peers were talking about how Korn was there favorite band. When they asked me who my favorite artist was, I responded with the only musician I cared about at all at the time: Weird Al. They all looked confused and told me Weird Al didn’t count. Which is nonsense of course. Weird Al counts. Weird Al always counts.

The lyrics to this song are burned deep into my lizard brain, and I will remember them all long after I’ve forgotten the names of my loved ones.

This changed for me when I turned twelve and I started listening furiously to the Beatles at my mother’s urging and Green Day at the urging of a friend who wanted me to play bass in a punk band with him. Weird Al was and remains hilarious, but for the first time I understood that people listened to music because it’s dramatic and exciting. I was obsessed, and I spent my teenage years playing music and digging deeper into punk and classic rock. Late in high school I started to expand into classical music and jazz (I started taking violin lessons around age ten, but I don’t think I started actively loving the music I was playing until I was around sixteen).

Now, I’m not giving you this little mini-music bio because I’m a narcissist. Or at the very least, that’s not the only reason. I’m writing this because I think it sets up just why I hated the music that I hated. Liking rock and punk (and later classical and jazz) was at the core of how I thought about myself. I was not just a guy who listened to punk rock, I was a Punk Rock Guy. I actually thought of listening to pop music as some sort of moral failing. “Look at those sell outs, selling out like that,” I would think to myself as I listened to Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables for the fifth time that day, “They should think for themselves, like I did when my friends instructed me to listen to punk rock.” This attitude, in various incarnations, stayed with me until I was in college when some of the walls I had set up between my ears and what I considered Lesser Music finally started to come down.

You tell ’em, Jello. Shove it right in their stupid faces.

My first hint that an extremely selective musical pallet might not be such a great thing came from a friend of mine named Brian, a bandmate who had introduced me to a lot of great music. He came home from college and explained to me that you don’t actually like music more because you dislike other music. To put it another way, you don’t need to eat gross food to understand that pizza is delicious. Even if you like every kind of food, pizza is still delicious, and you get the added bonus of actually enjoying everything that comes across your plate. This blew my mind. It seemed like Brian had reached some sort of unobtainable state of music nirvana. “Wow,” I thought, “maybe I can get there some day too.” Then Brian put on some of the Kidz Bop that he’d been jamming to, and I realized I wasn’t ready.

God help me, I’m still not ready

Even after that conversation, it was still a long time before I really made an effort to challenge my musical taste. And while I think I’ve come a long way, I’m still pretty far from reaching Brian’s ideal of fully renouncing one’s taste, listening with open ears, and smiling. I still find it hard to imagine throwing on some Linkin Park, Kid Rock, or even Brian’s beloved Kidz Bop. But, as this blog will explore in more detail, I am trying.

Once again, I’m not writing this because I think anyone particularly cares about my taste in music. But if you want to over display stands and throw produce at strangers when the supermarket PA plays that stupid song about piña coladas, I am here to tell you that there’s a better way. Hating music is exhausting, but with effort you don’t have to. It is my sincere hope that my journey through learning to hate less stuff might help you hate less stuff too.

After all, who doesn’t like piña coladas? Or getting lost in the rain?

crying-baby_blur

Brief Overview Baby